Stoplight
parrotfish (Sparisoma
viride)
Description: Males are a
light blue and pink with yellow and red markings on its tail, similar to a
stoplight. Females have red bellies and tails, and the body has while and grey
scales lined with black.
Sightings: We saw the Stoplight
parrotfish at most of the sites we went to. But at Looe Key, there were lots of
them that we were able to get close to them! Both male and females were spotted at this site. They were seen swimming
and grazing on the algae on the rocks.
Habitat: They live in
shallow waters (3-50 meters) in coral reefs, they are a diurnal species.
Feeding: These fish graze
off of algae on rocks and live corals. Through the use of their strong beak
they also make sediment when they chip off rock with the algae.
Predation: Carnivorous
fish eat Stoplight Parrotfish such as snappers and moray eels.
Reproduction: They mate
all year round, but when there is in imbalance in genders, they have the
ability to change genders in order to keep the population up
Conservation: These fish
play a minor roll in fisheries and aquariums and are rated least concerned in
the ICUN Red List. Although they aren’t in immediate danger it is important to
conserve all life
https://www.floridamuseum.ufl.edu/discover-fish/species-profiles/sparisoma-viride/
https://www.fishbase.de/summary/Sparisoma-viride.html .
Two female Stoplight parrotfish. Photo courtesy of Dr. Voss |
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